
If you were like me, you probably thought most old jewelry belonged in your grandmother or great-grandmother’s drawer to continue accumulating dust. Or in a far corner of the flea markets and garage sales where no one ever paid those chunky steel metal, faux pearl or rhinestone pieces any attention and the spotlight was reserved for jewelry made with real gold, real gem stones and semi-precious stones.
Well, welcome to Collecting Vintage Jewelry 101! This week I have been exposed to the basics of collecting vintage jewelry and believe me it is an exciting and eye-opening experience! No matter what fashion was being worn at the time, there are avid collectors out there searching for that style or era and the search is serious!
To understand why collectors love and are motivated to locate and own certain pieces, one must first appreciate the history of of wearable art. I’ve discovered jewelry has always depicted distinct period styles from 1840 to 1980’s.
An example, the “Art Nouveau” period from 1890-1915 is reflected both in the furniture and the jewelry worn during those years.
I learned the flavor of each period reflected the style of jewelry worn and generally complimented the clothing style that was being worn at the time. Where were the necklines? Hemlines? What were the hairstyles?
Another factor that influenced jewelry styles was the economy of the period and what materials were available, whether steel, platinum, plastic, pewter or sterling silver.
1840-1860 Victoria and Albert
1861-1889 Victoria
1890-1915 Edwardian; Art Nouveau
1920-1930 Art Deco
1930-1950 Modern; Retro Modern
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In 1952 a new concept of jewelry manufacturers selling their product to wholesalers became the norm. It seems from what I’ve read that the previous quality of Dior and other famous manufacturers lost its sway over the consumer and for several years the trend to buy almost any style as long as it was fun and funky became prevalent. Plastics and pop art surfaced and played a role in jewelry history.
Maryanne Dolan, noted in her book, Collecting Rhinestone and Colored Jewelry 4th Edition, “It is apparent that this subject which would seem to have an interest limited to a particular time frame has instead expanded, and where once we considered only the high vintage era to be the late 1920s to the early 1950s, we are now moving very actively into the years beyond, to the 1960’s and into the 1980’s.”
But, no matter what style of vintage jewelry attracts your fancy, I’ve found out collecting these treasures is at an all time peak! From the cut-steel rings and brooches of the 1800’s to the ‘glam’ rhinestone and colored pieces of the 1930’s and 40’s to the funky plastics and often reproduction styles of an earlier Victorian era pieces of the latter 1900’s…all of these each have their own market and dedicated following.

If you are considering making vintage jewelry your next collection, I’m sure those who have put in their time in this arena will agree that a good place to start is just get around these lovely objects either in stores, flea markets or garage sales. Pick them up and experience the ‘feel’ of real vintage. Learn about the manufacturers of the signed pieces. Take note of the condition, and locate signs of quality. Pamela Wiggins in her online article, Buying Vintage Costume Jewelry, regarding recognizing quality suggests: “If you find a bargain piece of low quality jewelry that’s kitschy and fun, and you absolutely love it, go ahead and purchase it. But overall, buying vintage costume jewelry of quality makes sense. Quality pieces will hold their value and wear better over time. Look for signs of quality such as pronged settings, substantial weight, smooth plating and sparkling stones.”
Bottom-line in vintage jewelry collecting is to collect what gives you a buzz. The reality of this was brought home to me this week as I was visiting in Oklahoma and had the privilege of meeting Bruce and Carol, who are avid vintage jewelry and coin collectors. As they shared invaluable knowledge from their long term experience of collecting, Carol eyed an unusual sweater pin from my 400+ offering of old jewelry I had set out before them. Her satisfaction in retrieving this single piece sent a message of the core of Vintage Jewelry Collecting 101: It is not only gaining knowledge and becoming a savvy collector but it is also discovering the joy of searching, finding the unusual and what you love and most of all, it is enjoying the journey.
Grandma’s Treasures Online collectible jewelry category offers: vintage earrings, gold plated filigree rose brooch pin, popular Bakelite bangle bracelets and much more!
